In the context of cyber threats, what does "phishing" refer to?

Phishing refers to a technique used by cybercriminals to deceive individuals into providing sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, credit card numbers, and other personal data. This is typically achieved through deceptive emails, messages, or websites that mimic legitimate sources. The goal of phishing is to trick the target into believing the communication is trustworthy, prompting them to take actions they would not normally consider, such as clicking on malicious links or disclosing confidential information. Understanding this technique is critical for recognizing and mitigating the risks associated with cyber threats, as it highlights the importance of vigilance and skepticism in online communications.